江西在职研究生同等学力申硕英语阅读模拟练习

江西在职研究生马上就要参加同等学力申硕的考试了，下面是一篇英语科目的模拟练习，希望能够帮助学员提高成绩。

Itisplaincommonsense—themorehappinessyoufeel,thelessunhappinessyouexperience,butitisnottrue.Recentresearchrevealsthathappinessandunhappinessarenotreallyflipsidesofthesameemotion.Theyaretwodistinctfeelingsthat,coexisting,riseandfallindependently.

Therecognitionthatfeelingsofhappinessandunhappinesscancoexistmuchlikeloveandhateinacloserelationshipmayoffervaluablecluesonhowtoleadahappierlife.Itsuggests,forexample,thatchangingoravoidingthingsthatmakeyoumiserablemaywellmakeyoulessmiserablebutprobablywon'tmakeanyhappier.Thatadviceisbackedupbyanextraordinaryseriesofstudieswhichindicatethatageneticpredispositionforunhappinessmayrunincertainfamilies.Ontheotherhand,researcheshavefound,happinessdoesn'tappeartobeanyone'sheritage.Thecapacityforjoyisatalentyoudeveloplargelyforyourself.

Familymembersresembleeachothermoreintheirlevelsofunhappinessthanintheirlevelsofhappiness.InastudyconductedattheUniversityofMinnesotatwinsweretestedforawiderangeofpersonalitytraits.Intermsofhappiness,identicaltwinswhowereseparatedsoonafterbirthwereconsiderablylessalikethantwinsraisedtogether.Butwhenitcametounhappiness,thetwinsraisedapart—somewithoutcontactforaslongas64years—wereassimilarasthosewhohadgrownuptogether.

WhyisunhappinesslessinfluencedbyenvironmentWhenwearehappywearemoreresponsivetopeopleandkeepupconnectionsbetterthanwearefeelingsad.Thisdoesn'tmean,however,thatsomepeopleareborntobesadandthat'sthat.Genesmaypredisposeonetounhappiness,butdispositioncanbeinfluencedbypersonalchoice.Youcanincreaseyourhappinessthroughyourownactions.

Psychologistshavebeguntofindoutwho'shappy,whoisnotandwhy.Todate,theresearchhasn'tfoundasimplerecipeforahappylife,butithasdiscoveredsomeoftheactionsandattitudesthatseemtobringpeopleclosertothemostdesiredfeelings.Happinessisnotthegoalofhumanity.However,tobegintothinkabouthowwethinkabouthappinessmayhelpustounderstandnotonlywhatwehavebutpossiblywhatwedon'thave.Byexploringhappiness,wemayclearlyknowwhatwereallywantandaskourselveswhetherwhatwewantisworthgetting.Tobeginwith,weshouldtrytounderstandalittleofwhathappinessconsistsofinourselvesandinourrelationshipwithsociety.

1、Fromthepassagewelearnthathappinessandunhappiness_____.

A)aretwodifferentsidesofthesameemotion

B)workaspositiveandnegativefeelingrespectively

C)arenotinherentlyrelatedwitheachother

D)havesomethingtodowithone'sheritage

2、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.

A)avoidingthingsthatmakeyouunhappywillmakeyouhappy

B)familymemberstakeaftereachotherinthelevelofhappiness

C)identicaltwinsaremuchalikeintermsofhappiness

D)thefeelofhappinessvariesamongthedifferentpeople

3、Accordingtothepassage,somepeopleareborntobesad_____.

A)andthereisnothingtheycandotochangethesituation

B)buttheycanchangetheirdispositionthroughtheirownactions

C)sotheyfeelunhappymostofthetimeintheirlives

D)andtheyarelessresponsivetopeoplethanhappypeople

4、Theword“disposition”(inLina4，Para.4)possiblymeans“_____”.

A)characterB)arrangementC)donationD)discharge

5、Inthelastparagraphtheauthorstressesthat_____.

A)therearesomerecipesforahappylife

B)happinessmayhelpusunderstandwhatwehaveandwhatwedon'thave

C)itisimportanttoknowwhathappinessreallymeans

D)exploringhappinesssuccessfullycanmakeusfeelhappier